Geographic
Information Systems: Highlighted Projects
Project:
Common Land Unit Production Services Client: U.S. Department of Agriculture-Farm
Service Agency
Photo Science is currently providing digital
scanning of 24"x24" black-and-white aerial photography
enlargements (photomaps) that depict farm field and tract boundaries
within each county for the states of Mississippi (577,699 polygons),
Ohio (705,991 polygons), and South Carolina (111,826 polygons).
A key component of the Common Land Unit (CLU) production process
is the acquisition of source photomap information from each county
and
the delivery
of this information to each Photo Science geospatial production
center for the CLU generation effort. Each photomap is a one-of-a-kind
record of the agriculture activities within the specific county—documents
that cannot be easily replicated or replaced. Additionally, during
the early spring through late fall, these documents are used on
a daily basis by the counties as a part of their daily crop reporting
activities. Photo Science mobilized a number of scanning teams
to travel from county to county, to obtain photomap source information,
and digitally capture (scan) the information directly while in
the field. This alternative eliminated problems encountered during
the execution of prior CLU tasking where 1) the source was handled
once, but shipped twice; 2) the Counties were without source for
long periods of time; 3) there was a risk of lost original documents
during shipping; and 4) the contractor was dependent upon the Counties
furnishing data. Our approach focuses on rapid image capture in
a manner that ensures that CLU digitizing personnel will be able
to clearly interpret the digital image information.
Project:
Facility Mapping Services Client: Montgomery County, MD, Department
of Environmental Protection
Using ArcGIS software, Photo Science provided
a comprehensive, countywide inventory of 800 miles of storm drain.
Photo Science was asked to provide a graphic user interface to
allow users to easily update, retrieve, and analyze storm drain
inventory information throughout the county. All storm drain facility
features were digitized using ARC/INFO and adjusted to the County’s
property and planimetric base map. A number of source materials
were used by Photo Science to collect and transcribe the storm
drain information prior to digitizing. These materials included
the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission’s 1"=200'
storm drain maps, construction design drawings, the County’s
outfall inventory, and Department of Transportation permit files.
Project:
U.S. 219 Corridor Assessment Client: Pennsylvania Department
of Transportation
In response to a public outcry to improve safety
and increase vehicle capacity on U.S. 219 in Somerset County, Pennsylvania,
PennDOT, along with the Federal Highway Administration, initiated
this project to develop and analyze the environmental, cultural,
social, and economic impacts of five alternative routes for a 25-mile
corridor in Maryland and Pennsylvania.
Under this project, Photo Science collected aerial
photography for use as an image layer in the 3D scene as well as
a source data layer from which other GIS information, required
for the engineering design aspects of the job, was extracted. Topography,
both existing and proposed design layers, were also generated from
the aerial photography to demonstrate pre-and post-construction
views of the terrain. Next, digital elevation models, imagery,
and GIS layers were draped together to form a 3D view of the terrain.
Once compiled, 3D GIS visualization technologies were utilized
to fly-thru/walk-thru the project area in real time enabling our
customers to immerse themselves in the project's "virtual
environment."